Scientific Name | Castilleja occidentalis | USDA PLANTS Symbol | CAOC4 |
Common Name | Western Indian Paintbrush | ITIS Taxonomic Serial No. | 33073 |
Family | Orobanchaceae (Broomrape) | SEINet Reference |
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Description |
Life zones and habitat: Subalpine to alpine (10000 to 14000 ft.); meadows and tundra. Plant: Erect semi-parasitic perennial to 8 inches tall, stems purplish and woody near base. Leaves: Linear, alternate, up to 3 inches long with three distinctive lengthwise veins; upper leaves may have two small lobes at the side, near the (pointed) tip. Inflorescence: Thin, inconspicuous green flower tubes surrounded by large, greenish-yellow bracts, which become purple from the base when mature; the bracts usually have two smaller lobes near the tip, and the larger center lobe has a rounded tip; flower tubes have a protruding lower lip and a larger upper lip; bracts, stem and leaves covered with long white hairs. References: "Flora of Colorado" by Jennifer Ackerfield, SW Colorado Wildflowers, and American Southwest. |
BONAP Distribution Map![]() Map Color Key |
Colorado Status: Native |
© Tom Lebsack 2025
Banner photo: Castilleja rhexifolia and a brewing storm over the San Juan Mountains
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