Solanum elaeagnifolium

(Silverleaf Nightshade)

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Solanum elaeagnifolium, Picket Wire Canyon, Comanche National Grasslands, Otero Co. 7822

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Solanum elaeagnifolium, Picket Wire Canyon, Comanche National Grasslands, Otero Co. 7829

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Solanum elaeagnifolium, Picket Wire Canyon, Comanche National Grasslands, Otero Co. 7835

Scientific Name Solanum elaeagnifolium USDA PLANTS Symbol SOEL
Common Name Silverleaf Nightshade ITIS Taxonomic Serial No. 30429
Family Solanaceae (Nightshade) SEINet
Reference
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Description Life zones and habitat: Plains and Foothills (3500 to 6500 ft.); dry soils in disturbed areas, canyons, pastures, fields, roadsides; widespread in the US Southwest.
Plant: Erect, bushy perennial 12 to 40 inches tall with one to several stems densely covered with tiny hairs and prickles.
Leaves: Alternate, linear-lanceolate or oblanceolate light green leaves 1-1/2 to 6 inches long, densely covered with tiny hairs; edges usually somewhat wavy; prickles along main veins of undersides.
Inflorescence: Star-shaped flower about 1-inch across; five light blue to purple (rarely white) petals, united at base; five bright yellow stamens.
Fruit: Yellow berry 1/2 to 3/4-inch in diameter.
Blooming Period: May to September.
References: "Flora of Colorado" by Jennifer Ackerfield, "Wildflowers of the Texas Hill Country" by Marshall Enquist and "Wildflowers of Texas" by Geyata Ajilvsgi.
BONAP Distribution Map

Map Color Key
Colorado Status:
Native

© Tom Lebsack 2025

Banner photo: Castilleja rhexifolia and a brewing storm over the San Juan Mountains

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